The Eden family, baronets of West Auckland (created 1672) held estates in Co. Durham mainly in the area to the south-east of Bishop Auckland. As well as taking an active role in military and political life, they were engaged in farming and coal mining interests in the area. The Eden family had links by marriage with other important Durham landowners, notably the Shafto and Davison families.
Sir Robert Eden (1741-1784), second son of the third baronet, was the last Governor of Maryland, USA before the War of Independence, and was created baronet of Maryland in 1776, which was later united with the Eden of West Auckland title.
From the guide to the Eden Papers, 1265-1938: predominantly 18th-19th century, (Durham University Library, Archives and Special Collections)
