University of Alabama Corps of Cadets.

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S.W. Eddins was probably born about 1849 and was admitted to the University of Alabama's Corps of Cadets in 1864.

From the guide to the S. W. Eddins Appointment Letter MSS. 0474., 1864 September 1, (University Libraries Division of Special Collections, The University of Alabama)

In an effort to combat severe disciplinary problems (gunfights, riots, etc.), University of Alabama president, Landon Garland, lobbied and received permission from the state legislature in 1860 to transform the university into a military school. While many of the cadets who graduated from the University went on to serve in the Confederate Army during the Civil War, many felt that the school's status as a military academy led to its being virtually burned to the ground by Union troops under General John Croxton on 4 April 1865. Only four buildings survived the flames: the President's Mansion, the Gorgas House, the Old Observatory, and the Little Round Guardhouse.

After many attempts to reopen after the end of the war, the University finally reopened in 1871, but the military structure was discontinued about a decade after the school was officially opened to women in 1892.

From the guide to the University of Alabama Corps of Cadets collection MSS. 0029., 1873-1905, (W.S. Hoole Special Collections Library, The University of Alabama)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf University of Alabama Corps of Cadets collection MSS. 0029., 1873-1905 W.S. Hoole Special Collections Library, The University of Alabama
referencedIn Alice and Algernon Sydney Garnett letters MSS. 0561., 1850-1873 University Libraries Division of Special Collections, The University of Alabama
referencedIn Landon Cabell Garland letters MSS. 0558., 1861-1865 University Libraries Division of Special Collections, The University of Alabama
creatorOf S. W. Eddins Appointment Letter MSS. 0474., 1864 September 1 University Libraries Division of Special Collections, The University of Alabama
referencedIn Morgan Smith Gilmer papers MSS. 0571., 1954 University Libraries Division of Special Collections, The University of Alabama
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Eddins, S. W. person
associatedWith Garland, Landon C., 1810-1895 person
associatedWith Garnett, Algernon Sydney person
associatedWith Garnett, Alice person
associatedWith Gilmer, Morgan Smith person
associatedWith University of Alabama. corporateBody
Place Name Admin Code Country
Subject
Education
Civil war
Students
Military cadets
Southern Life and Culture
Sports, Recreation and Leisure
University of Alabama
War and Military
Occupation
Activity

Corporate Body

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