Rechnitzer, Andreas B.

Variant names

Hide Profile

Andreas "Andy" B. Rechnitzer (1924-2005) was a student of Scripps Professor Dr. Carl Hubbs. In 1955, Hubbs and Rechnitzer discovered and identified the striped yellow fish that now serves as the official logo of Scripps' Birch Aquarium (Chaetodon falcifer). While at Scripps, then part of UCLA, Andy, Connie Limbaugh, and Jim Stewart developed the first SCUBA diver training program for ocean scientists, which included such innovations as ditch-and-don, buddy breathing, and the buddy system. As a member of the U.S. Navy-ONR Evaluation team, Rechnitzer was instrumental in negotiating the purchase of the deep diving bathyscaphe, Trieste, from Swiss physicist Auguste Piccard. He, along with Scripps alumni, Art Maxwell, Scripps researcher Willard Bascom, and Captain Charles Bishop, USN, (later with MPL), had Trieste brought from Italy to San Diego's Naval Electronics Lab (NEL), on Point Loma. He was appointed made Scientist-in-Charge of Project NEKTON. On January 23, 1960, Trieste dove with pilot Don Walsh and observer Jacques Piccard to 35,800-ft into the Challenger Deep in the Mariana Trench, the deepest ocean depth. The success kick-started deep submergence development in the U.S., and many businesses in San Diego. Rechnitzer was awarded the Navy Department Distinguished Civilian Service Award by President Dwight Eisenhower. He then led the development of the Beaver IV diver LILO submersible at Rockwell International. Andy then joined the scientific staff of the Chief of Naval Operations and Oceanographer of the Navy from 1970-1984. He later joined SAIC as Senior Scientist from 1985 to 1998.

From the description of Rechnitzer, Andreas B., 1924-2005 (U.S. National Archives and Records Administration). naId: 10569287

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. PROJECT, quot;BATHYSCAPHquot; lt;*gt;lt;*gt; Naval Station, Guam National Archives at College Park
creatorOf Kuhns, K. K. Correspondence, 1993. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
creatorOf Stewart, James R, 1927-. History of research diving lecture, September 24, 1991 [videorecording]. University of California, San Diego, UC San Diego Library; UCSD Library
referencedIn General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. PROJECT quot;BATHYSCAPHquot; National Archives at College Park
referencedIn General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. PROJECT NEKTON (BATHYSCAPH) Guam National Archives at College Park
referencedIn General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. PROJECT, quot;BATHYSCAPHEquot; San Diego Bay National Archives at College Park
referencedIn General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. PROJECT, quot;BATHYSCAPHEquot; San Diego, Calif National Archives at College Park
referencedIn General Records of the Department of the Navy. 1941 - 2004. Moving Images Relating to Military Activities. 1947 - 1980. PRESIDENTIAL AWARDS TO PROJECT NEKTON PERSONNEL PENTAGON PRESS CONFERENCE National Archives at College Park
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Kuhns, K. K. person
associatedWith Stewart, James R, 1927- person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Subject
Occupation
Activity

Person

English

Information

Permalink: http://n2t.net/ark:/99166/w6xs5v8z

Ark ID: w6xs5v8z

SNAC ID: 17313105