Massachusetts. State Almshouse (Monson, Mass.)

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St 1852, c 275 authorized the building of three state almshouses for paupers without settlement in the Commonwealth as certified by overseers of the poor or other local authorities, each with a superintendent and three inspectors who could bind out minors as apprentices. St 1853, c 352 appropriated funds for almshouses in Bridgewater, Monson, and Tewksbury, which opened in 1854. St 1855, c 366 provided for recording by the almshouse superintendent of birth and deaths and the making of annual returns to the state secretary. St 1856, c 171 placed local certification procedures for admission under jurisdiction of the Board of Alien Commissioners. St 1856, c 446, s 4 held municipalities liable for expenses for paupers found to have settlement. St 1858, c 168 authorized superintendents to contract out and discharge paupers who would work; those who refused forfeited state support. St 1859, c 255 authorized the Board of Alien Commissioners to transfer paupers between state almshouses and lunatic hospitals or to discharge and send them out of state. St 1854, c 437 had banned admission of the dangerously insane; St 1865, c 162 based admission of cases of smallpox or other dangerous disease solely on determination of state authority. St 1863, c 240 placed almshouses under jurisdiction of the Board of State Charities.

Almshouse children under age sixteen (along with those transferred from other almshouses) were segregated at Monson in a State Primary School established at the almshouse per St 1866, c 209. The State Almshouse at Monson itself was discontinued per St 1872, c 45, and most inmates (i.e., adults) were transferred to the State Almshouse at Tewksbury, although some (s 3) were transferred for support or temporary custody as helpers (along with their children under age three) at the State Primary School (Board of State Charities. Annual report. 9th, 1872 (PD 17: Jan. 1873)), while the almshouse superintendent and inspectors continued responsible for the school (s 4)

NAME AUTHORITY NOTE. Series relating to the agency described above can be found by searching the following access point for the time period stated: 1854-1872--Massachusetts. State Almshouse (Monson, Mass.)

From the description of Agency history record. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 145429456

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Primary School (Monson, Mass.). Indentures and agreements, 1854-1890. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Primary School (Monson, Mass.). Birth register, 1854-1885. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. Board of State Charities. Histories of alien residents of almshouses and other institutions, 1852-1870. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Primary School (Monson, Mass.). Outgoing correspondence, 1869-1895. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Almshouse (Monson, Mass.). Trial balances, 1869-1871. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Almshouse (Monson, Mass.). Acknowledgements and denials of settlement, 1870. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Almshouse (Monson, Mass.). Case histories, 1869-1876. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Primary School (Monson, Mass.). Incoming correspondence, 1854-1894. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Almshouse (Monson, Mass.). Agency history record. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Primary School (Monson, Mass.). Invoice/voucher registers, 1870-1895. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Primary School (Monson, Mass.). Transfer lists of inmates, 1854-1883. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Almshouse (Monson, Mass.). Admission permits, 1854-1871. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Primary School (Monson, Mass.). Placement evaluations, 1856-1871. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Primary School (Monson, Mass.). Letters of placement recommendation, 1854-1871. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Primary School (Monson, Mass.). Schedules of bills, 1863-1887. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Primary School (Monson, Mass.). Death register, 1854-1895. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Almshouse (Monson, Mass.). Bills rendered for support of sick state paupers, 1855-1858. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Almshouse (Monson, Mass.). Admission registers, 1854-1872. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Almshouse (Monson, Mass.). Weekly reports of admissions and discharges, 1854-1872. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Primary School (Monson, Mass.). Hospital registers, 1854-1895. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
creatorOf Massachusetts. State Almshouse (Monson, Mass.). Bills for goods and services, 1858-1865. Commonwealth of Massachusetts State Archives
Role Title Holding Repository
Place Name Admin Code Country
Massachusetts
Massachusetts--Monson
Subject
Alms houses
Almshouses
Medical care, Cost of
Poor
Occupation
Activity
Administering almshouses
Administering almshouses finance
Admitting
Billing
Funding welfare services
Funding welfare services medical care
Managing almshouses
Managing almshouses finance
Monitoring almshouses population
registering (Information handling)

Corporate Body

Active 1863

Active 1887

Active 1855

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Active 1852

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Active 1854

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Active 1854

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Active 1895

Active 1869

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Active 1858

Active 1865

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