Black, John Charles, 1839-1915
Variant namesBiographical notes:
Member, 37th Illinois Infantry, Civil War; U.S. commissioner of pensions, 1885-1889; Illinois congressman, 1893-1895; U.S. district attorney, northern district, Illinois, 1895-1899; commander-in-chief, Grand Army of the Republic, 1903-1904; president, civil service commission, 1904-1913.
From the description of Letter : Washington, D.C., to Col[onel] B[enjamin] H[enry] Grierson, Santa Fe, N.M., 1887 Dec. 22. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 27246072
Lawyer from Danville, Illinois who served in the 37th Illinois Infantry during the Civil War, achieving rank of Brevet Brigadier General, served as Commissioner of Pensions after appointed by Pres. Cleveland, in Congress, 1893-1895, then resigned when appointed U.S. Attorney to Northern Illinois, was appointed to the Civil Service Commission by Theodore Roosevelt in 1904, serving until 1913 when he retired. He was the son of Rev. John Black and when his father died in 1847, his mother moved to Danville, Ill. where she met and married Dr. William Fithian, who traveled to Missouri and Arkansas during the Civil War to care for his wounded son and step-sons. Black was wounded twice in battle once at Pea Ridge and once at Prairie Grove, Ark. He was at the capture of Vicksburg and Mobile and the Red River Campaign. He was also very active in the G.A.R.
From the description of Papers, 1830-1928. (Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library). WorldCat record id: 56434049
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Information
Subjects:
- Political campaigns
- Military pensions
- Prairie Grove, Battle of, Ark., 1862
- Red River Expedition, 1864
- Soldiers
- Civil War, 1861-1865
- Fort Blakeley, Battle of (1865)
- Medal of Honor
- Pea Ridge, Battle of, Ark., 1862
- United States. Congress
Occupations:
- Civil servants
- Lawyers
- Politicians
- Soldiers
Places:
- United States (as recorded)
- Pea Ridge, (Ark.), Battle of, 1863 (as recorded)
- United States (as recorded)
- Missouri (as recorded)
- Illinois--Danville (as recorded)
- Illinois (as recorded)
- Arkansas (as recorded)
- United States (as recorded)
- Vicksburg (Miss.) (as recorded)
- AR, US
- IL, US
- AL, US
- IL, US
- IN, US
- MS, US
- DC, US