Project Mercury (U.S.)

Variant names
Dates:
Active 1958
Active 1963
Americans

History notes:

Project Mercury was the first human spaceflight program of the United States, running from 1958 through 1963. An early highlight of the Space Race, its goal was to put a man into Earth orbit and return him safely, ideally before the Soviet Union. Taken over from the U.S. Air Force by the newly created civilian space agency NASA, it conducted twenty unmanned developmental flights (some using animals), and six successful flights by astronauts. The astronauts were collectively known as the "Mercury Seven", and each spacecraft was given a name ending with a "7" by its pilot.

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Information

Subjects:

  • Space
  • Spacecraft
  • Space Exploration
  • Space flight

Occupations:

not available for this record

Places:

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