Forbes, William H., 1902-1995.

William H. Forbes (1902-1995), Ph.D., 1931, Cambridge University, England; MD, 1952, Johns Hopkins University, was a researcher specializing in environmental physiology, including respiration and metabolism, and a Harvard School of Public Health educator. Between 1930 and 1947, Forbes worked for the Harvard Fatigue Laboratory, a laboratory of human physiology at the Harvard Business School, Boston, Massachusetts.

William Hathaway Forbes was born in Milton, Massachusetts in 1902 and attended Milton Academy and Harvard College. Forbes joined the staff of the Harvard Fatigue Laboratory (the "Lab”) in 1930 and in 1935 served as a member of the Lab’s International High Altitude Expedition to Aucanquilcha in the Chilean Andes, an expedition staffed by David Bruce Dill (then the “unofficial” director of the Lab) and Ancel Keyes (the expedition leader). This expedition was undertaken to study blood chemistry, the effects of exercise on respiration and circulation, and mental impairments at high altitudes. Forbes was later appointed the Assistant, and then Acting, Director of the Harvard Fatigue Laboratory from 1940 to 1947, with responsibility for the Lab’s research and financing. The Lab was contracted by the United States War Department to make recommendations on living conditions for military personnel operating in extreme hot and cold environments, including those related to clothing, nutrition, and survival gear. Despite efforts to relocate the Lab to the Harvard School of Public Health after the war, Forbes oversaw its disbanding in 1947.

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