Barnes, Nathaniel, 1909-

Nathaniel Barnes was born in the year 1910 in D’Lo Mississippi in Simpson County. Following a bollweevil infestation of the Mississippi farmlands, approximately 600 workers and their families migrated to Texas for work. Mr. Barnes came with his family during this migration and resided with them at the Murray Farm in Crockett, Texas. He began working on the farm with his father at the age of 13. It was then that his father began singing spirituals with young Nathaniel while they worked and teaching him to play guitar in the evenings. At the age of 19 Nathaniel Barnes formed his own quartet, named the Vistoula Four. He honed his skills playing guitar and was then also taught piano by his father.

In 1939 Mr. Barnes moved to Houston and to other larger cities throughout Texas as he worked a series of jobs. Interspersed throughout this moving about, he lived in Houston intermittently. At one point he worked at the Brown Shipyards and organized the Silver Gate Singers which were a group formed to entertain troops as they boarded their ships that were going to war.

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