Cherokee Nation
Name Entries
corporateBody
Cherokee Nation
Name Components
Name :
Cherokee Nation
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Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma
Name Components
Name :
Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma
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Biographical History
Although the Treaty of Hopewell (1785) defined the boundaries of the Cherokee Nation and the U.S., Congress during the Confederation period was unable to keep white squatters off Cherokee lands. With violence escalating between Cherokees and settlers, particularly those of the "State of Franklin" (now Tennessee), Congress in Sept. of 1788 issued a proclamation forbidding white intrustion on Cherokee land.
On October 25, 1805, at Tellico, the Cherokees ceded lands in Tennessee and Kentucky to the federal government, but reserved specified tracts for the use of the Nation.
The reserved tracts included one opposite South West Point, one at the foot of Cumberland Mountain, and one on the north bank of the Tennessee River.
Encompassing 800,000 acres north of the boundary of the Cherokee Nation along the southwest border of Missouri, the Neutral Lands had been granted to the Cherokees by the Treaty of 1835. In exchange, the U.S. deducted $500,000 from the fund accruing to the Cherokee Nation.
Faced with a mounting public debt and interested in unloading a useless and unproductive property, the Cherokee Council voted unanimously to retrocede the land to the United States. The efforts of the 1852 Cherokee Washington delegation to negotiate the Neutral Lands' sale were ended when the secretary of the interior, Alexander H.H. Stuart, refused to consider the matter.
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External Related CPF
https://viaf.org/viaf/122986816
https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-no2007049443
https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2007049443
Other Entity IDs (Same As)
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Languages Used
mul
Zyyy
Subjects
Cherokee Indians
Cherokee Indians
Five Civilized Tribes
Freedmen
Indians of North America
Law enforcement. Indian Territory
Oklahoma. History. 1865-1898
Real property
Railroads
Sheriffs. Indian Territory
Slaveholders
Nationalities
Americans
Activities
Occupations
Legal Statuses
Places
Indian Territory
AssociatedPlace
Tennessee
AssociatedPlace
Tennessee
AssociatedPlace
Indian Territory
AssociatedPlace
Washington (D.C.)
AssociatedPlace
Holston River (Va. and Tenn.)
AssociatedPlace
Indian Territory
AssociatedPlace
Kansas
AssociatedPlace
Washington (D.C.)
AssociatedPlace
Richmond (Va.)
AssociatedPlace
Georgia--Calhoun
AssociatedPlace
Oklahoma
AssociatedPlace
Convention Declarations
<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>