Faysal I, King of Iraq, 1885-1933

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person

Name Entries *

Faysal I, King of Iraq, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Faysal

Numeration :

I

NameAddition :

King of Iraq

Date :

1885-1933

eng

Latn

authorizedForm

rda

פיסל I, מלך עיראק, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Numeration :

I

NameAddition :

מלך עיראק

Date :

1885-1933

heb

Hebr

alternativeForm

rda

Faisal I, Irak, König, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Faisal

Numeration :

I

NameAddition :

Irak, König

Date :

1885-1933

ger

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

Fayṣal b. Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī I, koning van Irak, 1883-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Fayṣal b. Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī

Numeration :

I

NameAddition :

koning van Irak

Date :

1883-1933

dut

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

Feisal I, Irak, König, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Feisal

Numeration :

I

NameAddition :

Irak, König

Date :

1885-1933

ger

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

فيصل, ملك العراق, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

فيصل

NameAddition :

ملك العراق

Date :

1885-1933

ara

Arab

alternativeForm

rda

Fayṣal al-Awwal, King of Iraq, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Fayṣal al-Awwal

NameAddition :

King of Iraq

Date :

1885-1933

eng

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

Fayṣal ibn al-Ḥusayn, roi d'Irak, 1883-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Fayṣal ibn al-Ḥusayn

NameAddition :

roi d'Irak

Date :

1883-1933

fre

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

Fayṣal al-awwal, roi d'Irak, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Fayṣal al-awwal

NameAddition :

roi d'Irak

Date :

1885-1933

fre

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

פיסל I, מלך עיראק, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

פיסל

Numeration :

I

NameAddition :

מלך עיראק

Date :

1885-1933

heb

Hebr

alternativeForm

rda

Faysal I, Irak, König, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Faysal

Numeration :

I

NameAddition :

Irak, König

Date :

1885-1933

ger

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

فيصل I, King of Iraq, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

فيصل

Numeration :

I

NameAddition :

King of Iraq

Date :

1885-1933

ara

Arab

alternativeForm

rda

Faysil bin al-Husayn, King of Iraq, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Faysil bin al-Husayn

NameAddition :

King of Iraq

Date :

1885-1933

eng

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

Feisal I, King of Iraq, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Feisal

Numeration :

I

NameAddition :

King of Iraq

Date :

1885-1933

eng

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

Faysal I, King of Syria, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Faysal

Numeration :

I

NameAddition :

King of Syria

Date :

1885-1933

eng

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

Faysal ibn al-Husayn, King of Iraq, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Faysal ibn al-Husayn

NameAddition :

King of Iraq

Date :

1885-1933

eng

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

Faisal I, King of Iraq, 1885-1933

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Forename :

Faisal

Numeration :

I

NameAddition :

King of Iraq

Date :

1885-1933

eng

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

Genders

Exist Dates

Exist Dates - Date Range

1885-05-20

1885-05-20

Birth

1933-09-08

1933-09-08

Death

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Biographical History

Faysal I was King of Iraq from 23 August 1921 until his death in 1933. A member of the Hashemite family, he was a leader of the Great Arab Revolt during the First World War, and ruled as the unrecognized King of the Arab Kingdom of Syria from March to July 1920 when he was expelled by the French.

The third son of Hussein bin Ali, the Grand Emir and Sharif of Mecca, Faisal was born in Mecca and raised in Istanbul. From 1916 to 1918, with British assistance, he played a major role in the revolt against the Ottoman Empire. He helped set up an Arab government in Syria, based in Damascus, and led the Arab delegation at the Paris Peace Conference in 1919. In 1920, the Syrian National Congress proclaimed Faisal king, rejecting the French claim to a Mandate for Syria. In response, France invaded a few months later, abolished the kingdom and forced him into exile.

In August 1921, in accordance with the decision made at the Cairo Conference, the British arranged for Faisal to become king of a new Kingdom of Iraq under British administration. During his reign, Faisal fostered unity between Sunni and Shiite Muslims to encourage common loyalty and promote pan-Arabism in the goal of creating an Arab state that would include Iraq, Syria and the rest of the Fertile Crescent. In 1932, he presided over the independence of Iraq upon the end of the British Mandate and the country's entry into the League of Nations. Faisal died of a heart attack in 1933 in Bern, Switzerland at the age of 48 and was succeeded by his eldest son Ghazi.

eng

Latn

External Related CPF

https://viaf.org/viaf/77115476

https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n90649742

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n90649742

https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q212486

Other Entity IDs (Same As)

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Internal CPF Relations

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Languages Used

ara

Arab

Subjects

Nationalities

Iraqis

Activities

Occupations

Monarchs

Legal Statuses

Places

Republic of Iraq

00, IQ

AssociatedPlace

Mecca

14, SA

AssociatedPlace

Birth

Bern

BE, CH

AssociatedPlace

Death

Syrian Arab Republic

00, SY

AssociatedPlace

Convention Declarations

<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>

General Contexts

Structure or Genealogies

Mandates

Identity Constellation Identifier(s)

w699913w

88036078