Horner, Henry, 1878-1940
Name Entries
person
Horner, Henry, 1878-1940
Name Components
Surname :
Horner
Forename :
Henry
Date :
1878-1940
eng
Latn
authorizedForm
rda
Levy, Henry, 1878-1940
Name Components
Surname :
Levy
Forename :
Henry
Date :
1878-1940
eng
Latn
alternativeForm
rda
Genders
Male
Exist Dates
Biographical History
Henry Horner (November 30, 1878 – October 6, 1940) was an American lawyer, jurist, and politician. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as Governor of Illinois from January 1933 until his death. He was the first Jewish governor.
Born Henry Levy in Chicago, he assumed his mother's surname of Horner following his parents divorced. After attending the University of Chicago, he earned an LL.B. degree from Chicago-Kent College of Law. After establishing a legal career in Chicago, Horner entered public service. He secured an appointment as a Cook County probate judge, a position he held from 1915 to 1931. Horner won the 1932 Democratic gubernatorial nomination and general election was sworn into the Illinois governorship on January 9, 1933. He was reelected to a second term in 1936. During his tenure, the 18th Amendment was sanctioned, ending prohibition, a two percent sales tax rate was endorsed as well as a state tax on real estate and personal property and a permanent voters registration system was enacted that required voters’ signatures to match records kept on file by election officials.
Horner suffered a stroke four days before the November 1938 election, thereafter spending five months recovering in Florida. Horner's health wavered over the next year until a collapse in the summer of 1940. He convalesced in Winnetka and Highland Park, Illinois from June 1940 until his death in early October. He is interred at Zion Gardens Cemetery in Chicago.
eng
Latn
External Related CPF
https://viaf.org/viaf/35634491
https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q735204
https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-no93029104
https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no93029104
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Languages Used
eng
Latn
Subjects
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Advertising, political
Aeronautics
Agricultural laws and legislation
Authors, American
Political campaigns
Corrections
Depressions
Elections
Elections
Elections
Freemasonry
Governor
Governors
Jewish statesmen
Jews
Judges
Lincoln
New Deal, 1933-1939
Politicians
Politics, Practical
Probate law and practice
Public welfare
Radio advertising
Strikes and lockouts
Nationalities
Americans
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Governors
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Chicago
AssociatedPlace
Birth
Winnetka
AssociatedPlace
Death
Convention Declarations
<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>