Wu, C. S. (Chien-shiung), 1912-1997

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person

Name Entries *

Wu, C. S. (Chien-shiung), 1912-1997

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Surname :

Wu

Forename :

C. S.

NameExpansion :

Chien-shiung

Date :

1912-1997

eng

Latn

authorizedForm

rda

吴健雄, 1912-1997

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Name Components

Surname :

吴健雄

Date :

1912-1997

chi

Mand

alternativeForm

rda

Wu, Chien-hsiung, 1912-1997

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Surname :

Wu

Forename :

Chien-hsiung

Date :

1912-1997

eng

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

Wu, Chien-shiung, 1912-1997

Computed Name Heading

Name Components

Surname :

Wu

Forename :

Chien-shiung

Date :

1912-1997

eng

Latn

alternativeForm

rda

Genders

Exist Dates

Exist Dates - Date Range

1912-05-31

1912-05-31

Birth

1997-02-16

1997-02-16

Death

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Biographical History

Chien-Shiung Wu (Chinese: 吳健雄; May 31, 1912 – February 16, 1997) was a Chinese-American experimental physicist who made significant contributions in the field of nuclear physics. Wu worked on the Manhattan Project, where she helped develop the process for separating uranium into uranium-235 and uranium-238 isotopes by gaseous diffusion. She is best known for conducting the Wu experiment, which proved that parity is not conserved. This discovery resulted in her colleagues Tsung-Dao Lee and Chen-Ning Yang winning the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics, while Wu herself was awarded the inaugural Wolf Prize in Physics in 1978. Her expertise in experimental physics evoked comparisons to Marie Curie. Her nicknames include the "First Lady of Physics", the "Chinese Madame Curie" and the "Queen of Nuclear Research".

eng

Latn

External Related CPF

https://viaf.org/viaf/66527387

https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-nr90013412

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr90013412

https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q450317

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Languages Used

eng

Latn

Subjects

Beta decay

Nuclear physicists

Nuclear physics

Women in science

Women physicists

Nationalities

Americans

Activities

Occupations

Nuclear physicists

Legal Statuses

Places

New York

NY, US

AssociatedPlace

Death

Shanghai

23, CN

AssociatedPlace

Birth

Convention Declarations

<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>

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Mandates

Identity Constellation Identifier(s)

w6vj6bw5

83579654