Hopper, Grace Murray

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Hopper, Grace Murray

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Hopper, Grace Murray

Hopper, Grace Murray.

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Hopper, Grace Murray.

Hopper, Grace Murray, 1906-1992

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Hopper, Grace Murray, 1906-1992

Hopper, Grace

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Hopper, Grace

Hopper, Grace Murray, 1906-1992, interviewee.

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Hopper, Grace Murray, 1906-1992, interviewee.

Hopper, Grace Brewster Murray, 1906-1992

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Hopper, Grace Brewster Murray, 1906-1992

Murray, Grace Brewster, 1906-1992

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Murray, Grace Brewster, 1906-1992

Hopper, Grace M.

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Hopper, Grace M.

Murray, Grace Brewster

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Murray, Grace Brewster

Hopper, Grace 1906-1992

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Hopper, Grace 1906-1992

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1906-12-09

1906-12-09

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1992-01-01

1992-01-01

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Biographical History

Grace Murray Hopper was a pioneer in the development of computer programming languages.

Grace Murray Hopper received her Ph.D. in mathematics from Yale University in 1934, where she studied with Professor Howard Engstrom. After teaching at New York University and Barnard College, she became a research fellow at the Harvard University Computation Laboratory in 1946 where she worked with Howard Aiken on the Mark I computer. In 1949 she went to work for the Eckert-Mauchly Computer Corporation as a senior programmer where, with Betty Holberton, she developed the original software for the UNIVAC I. After the Eckert-Mauchly Computer Corporation merged with Remington Rand, Dr. Hopper became director of Programming Development. During her years with Remington Rand (later Sperry Rand) Dr. Hopper worked on developing the A-O compiler and MATH-A-MATIC programs. In the late 1950s she developed the COBOL computer language. In 1966, she left Sperry Rand and went to work for the U.S. Navy. Her first project was to develop the Navy Tactical Data System for Atomic Submarines. Dr. Hopper remained with the Navy until her retirement in 1985. During these years she worked on numerous programming languages which were used in the American space program and for communication within the NATO military command structure.

From the description of Oral history interview, 1979 July 20th [tape]. (Hagley Museum & Library). WorldCat record id: 122555008

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External Related CPF

https://viaf.org/viaf/873229

https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n83175996

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n83175996

https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q11641

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Languages Used

Subjects

BINAC (Computer)

COBOL (Computer program language)

Computer engineering

Computer industry

Computer programming

Computer programming

Computer programs

Computer programs

Computers

Computer software

Electronic data processing

ENIAC (Computer)

Mark I (Calculator)

MATH-A-MATIC (Computer program)

Navy Technical Data System

Univac computer

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Computer programmers

Engineers

Mathematicians

Women scientists

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United States

as recorded (not vetted)

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<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>

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w6nt1htb

83105690