International Auschwitz Committee.

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International Auschwitz Committee.

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International Auschwitz Committee.

Comité international d'Auschwitz

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Comité international d'Auschwitz

Miedzynarodowy Komitet Oswiecimski

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Miedzynarodowy Komitet Oswiecimski

CIA

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CIA

Międzynarodowy Komitet Oświęcim

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Międzynarodowy Komitet Oświęcim

IAK

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IAK

MKO

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MKO

Międzynarodowy Komitet Oświęcimski/Auschwitz

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Międzynarodowy Komitet Oświęcimski/Auschwitz

IAC

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IAC

Comité international Auschwitz

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Comité international Auschwitz

Comité Internacional de Auschwitz

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Comité Internacional de Auschwitz

Międzynarodowy Komitet Oświęcimski

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Międzynarodowy Komitet Oświęcimski

IAK Abkuerzung

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IAK Abkuerzung

Mie̜dzynarodowy Komitet Oświe̜cim

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Mie̜dzynarodowy Komitet Oświe̜cim

Międzynarodowy Komitet Oświęcimski

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Międzynarodowy Komitet Oświęcimski

Internationale Auschwitz-Komitee

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Internationale Auschwitz-Komitee

Comité Internacional de Auschwitz

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Comité Internacional de Auschwitz

Internationales Auschwitz Komitee.

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Internationales Auschwitz Komitee.

Comité International d'Auschwitz

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Comité International d'Auschwitz

Comité international Auschwitz

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Comité international Auschwitz

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Biographical History

The Internationale Auschwitz Komitee was founded in 1952 by former inmates of the death camp, Auschwitz-Birkenau, with the following aims: to bear witness to the crimes of the Nazis in the camp; to fight for compensation for former inmates and their families; to work with the Auschwitz Museum to preserve the site of the camp as a permanent memorial. It became involved in the gathering of statements and testimony against former camp guards and other Nazi personnel. Many of the witnesses who provided testimony later took part in the 'Frankfurt Trial' of perpetrators at Auschwitz.

From the guide to the International Auschwitz Committee: Copy statements regarding war criminals, 1959, (Wiener Library)

The Internationale Auschwitz Komitee (IAK) was founded in 1952 by former inmates of the death camp, Auschwitz-Birkenau, with the following aims: to bear witness to the crimes of the Nazis in the camp; to fight for compensation for former inmates and their families; to work with the Auschwitz Museum to preserve the site of the camp as a permanent memorial. The IAK became involved in the gathering of statements and testimony against former camp guards and other Nazi personnel. Many of the witnesses who provided testimony later took part in the 'Frankfurt Trial' of perpetrators at Auschwitz.

Hermann Langbein (1912-1995), secretary of the International Auschwitz Committee was an Austrian who fought in the Spanish Civil War with the International Brigades for the Spanish Republicans against the Nationalists under Francisco Franco. He was interned in France after the end of the Spanish Civil War, and then sent to German concentration camps after the fall of France in 1940. Over the next few years he was imprisoned in several different camps (Dachau, Auschwitz and others). He was among the leadership of the International Resistance groups in the camps he was held in. After 1945 he was General Secretary of the International Auschwitz Committee, and later Secretary of the 'Comite' Internationale des Camps'. Hermann Langbein was among those awarded the Righteous Among the Nations status by Yad Vashem.

From the guide to the International Auschwitz Committee: Correspondence and papers, 1959, (Wiener Library)

eng

Latn

External Related CPF

https://viaf.org/viaf/152450189

https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n82028148

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82028148

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Languages Used

mul

Zyyy

Subjects

Concentration camps

Genocide

Holocaust

Humanitarian law

International conflict

Jews

Nazism

Political doctrines

Religious groups

Totalitarianism

War crimes

Wars (events)

War victims

World wars (events)

World War Two (1939-1945)

Nationalities

International

Activities

Occupations

Legal Statuses

Places

Poland Eastern Europe

as recorded (not vetted)

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Convention Declarations

<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>

General Contexts

Structure or Genealogies

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Identity Constellation Identifier(s)

w63v5kkx

68422576