Pacific Electric Railway Company

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Pacific Electric Railway Company

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Name :

Pacific Electric Railway Company

Motor Transit Lines (Los Angeles, Calif.)

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Motor Transit Lines (Los Angeles, Calif.)

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Exist Dates

Exist Dates - Date Range

1914

active 1914

Active

1960

active 1960

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Biographical History

The Pacific Electric Railway was established in Southern California by railroad and real estate tycoon Henry E. Huntington in 1901; by 1911 it was the largest interurban electric transport system in the nation with over 1000 miles of track. The first interurban line constructed by the Railway ran from Los Angeles to Long Beach, and opened in 1902. In 1905, Huntington opened the Pacific Electric Building at 6th and Main Streets in Los Angeles which served as the terminal for many of the interurban routes. Twenty years later, the Pacific Electric opened the Subway Terminal Building at 4th and Hill Streets, and completed a mile-long subway (the "Hollywood Subway"). By the 1920s, ridership on the Pacific Electric's lines was down; the last Pacific Electric line in operation, the Los Angeles to Long Beach trolley, ceased operation on April 8, 1961.

From the description of Pacific Electric Railway Company Photographs [graphic], 1870s-1950s, (bulk 1910s-1940s) (Huntington Library, Art Collections & Botanical Gardens). WorldCat record id: 79429129

Biography / Administrative History

The Pacific Electric Railway Company (PERy) was created by Henry Huntington in 1901 who sold his shares in the company to Southern Pacific in 1910. PERy grew to connect various cities across the Los Angeles metropolitan area. PERy vehicles were commonly referred to as the Red Cars, distinguishing them from the local routes operated by the Los Angeles Railway. As patronage on passenger rail lines declined, PERy began converting rail routes to bus service. Eventually, in 1953, PERy sold its passenger operations to the Metropolitan Coach Lines. Pacific Electric was later abolished by Southern Pacific in 1965.

From the guide to the Pacific Electric Railway Company records, 1908 - 1964, 1915 - 1955, (Dorothy Peyton Gray Transportation Library and Archives.)

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External Related CPF

https://viaf.org/viaf/125481979

https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n79142585

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79142585

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Languages Used

Subjects

Amusement parks

Buses

Business districts

Commercial buildings

Electric railroads

Electric railroads

Electric railroads

Electric railroads

Electric railroads

Hotels

Industries

Missions

Parks

Railroad bridges

Railroad repair shops

Railroads

Railroads

Railroads

Railroads, Cable

Railroads Employees

Railroad stations

Railroad terminals

Resorts

Scenic railways

Soldiers' homes

Strikes and lockouts

Subway tunnels

Nationalities

Activities

Occupations

Legal Statuses

Places

San Pedro (Los Angeles, Calif.)

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Sierra Madre (Calif.)

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Santa Ana (Calif.)

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Glendora (Calif.)

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Sawtelle--California

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Glendale (Calif.)

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Redondo Beach (Calif.)

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Santa Monica (Calif.)

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Pomona (Calif.)

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California--Los Angeles

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Los Angeles

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Riverside County (Calif.)

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California

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Venice (Los Angeles, Calif.)

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Hollywood (Los Angeles, Calif.)

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Long Beach (Calif.)

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Los Angeles--California

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Whittier (Calif.)

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Covina (Calif.)

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Laguna Beach (Calif.)

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Monrovia (Calif.)

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San Bernardino County (Calif.)

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Lowe, Mount (Los Angeles County, Calif.)

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Newport Beach (Calif.)

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Los Angeles (Calif.)

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Pasadena (Calif.)

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Convention Declarations

<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>

General Contexts

Structure or Genealogies

Mandates

Identity Constellation Identifier(s)

w60k6cxm

39529634