Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews, 1874-1941

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Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews, 1874-1941

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Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews, 1874-1941

Parsons, Elsie Clews, 1875-1941

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Parsons, Elsie Clews, 1875-1941

Parsons, Elsie Clews

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Parsons, Elsie Clews

Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews, 1875-1941

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Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews, 1875-1941

Parsons, Elsie (Clew), 1875-1941

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Parsons, Elsie (Clew), 1875-1941

Parsons, Elsie 1875-1941

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Parsons, Elsie 1875-1941

Clews, Elsie Parsons

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Clews, Elsie Parsons

Parsons, Elsie C.

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Parsons, Elsie C.

Main, John, 1875-1941

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Main, John, 1875-1941

Clews Parsons, Elsie

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Clews Parsons, Elsie

Worthington Clews Parsons, Elsie 1874-1941

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Worthington Clews Parsons, Elsie 1874-1941

Clews, Elsie Worthington, 1875-1941

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Clews, Elsie Worthington, 1875-1941

Clews, Elsie Worthington 1874-1941

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Clews, Elsie Worthington 1874-1941

Parsons, E. W. C. 1875-1941 (Elsie Worthington Clews),

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Parsons, E. W. C. 1875-1941 (Elsie Worthington Clews),

Clews Parsons, Elsie Worthington 1874-1941

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Clews Parsons, Elsie Worthington 1874-1941

Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews

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Name :

Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews

Main, John, 1874-1941

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Main, John, 1874-1941

Clew Parsons, Elsie, 1875-1941

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Clew Parsons, Elsie, 1875-1941

Parsons, Elsie Clews, 1874-1941

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Parsons, Elsie Clews, 1874-1941

Parsons, Elsie W. 1874-1941

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Parsons, Elsie W. 1874-1941

Parsons, Elsie C. 1874-1941

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Parsons, Elsie C. 1874-1941

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Female

Exist Dates

Exist Dates - Date Range

1875-11-27

1875-11-27

Birth

1941-12-19

1941-12-19

Death

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Biographical History

Elsie Clews Parsons was a sociologist, anthropologist, and folklorist.

From the description of Papers, [ca. 1882]-1978. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 122380114 From the description of Isleta sketches, [n.d.]. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 86138573 From the description of Papers, 1835-1944. (American Philosophical Society Library). WorldCat record id: 122589249

Anthropologist.

From the description of Field notebooks, 1883-1894. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 309771503

Elsie Worthington Clews Parsons (1875-1941) was a sociologist, anthropologist, and folklorist. By birth and marriage, Parsons belonged to the wealthy, social, and generally conservative circles of New York City. Nevertheless, the chose to study at newly founded Barnard College (B.A. 1896) and received a doctorate in sociology from Columbia University in 1899. In 1900 Elsie Clews married New York lawyer Herbert Parsons, who later became a Republican National Committeeman (1916-1920). They had six children, four of whom survived: Elsie ("Lissa") born in 1901, John Edward in 1903, Herbert in 1909, and Henry McIlvaine ("Mac") in 1911.

Parsons' early works were in the field of sociology and dealt primarily with gender roles, conventions of society, and the effect of society's pressures on the individual. Her works on these subjects include: The Family (1906), The Old-Fashioned Woman (1913), Fear and Conventionality (1914), Social Freedom (1915), and Social Rule (1916). She also wrote numerous newspaper and journal articles on feminism and pacifism.

After a trip to the American Southwest with her husband in 1910, Parsons' interests turned to anthropology. She began making field trips to Arizona and New Mexico. Under the influence of her friend Franz Boas, Parsons recorded in meticulous detail data on social organization, religious practices, and folklore of the Southwest Indians. Her publications from this period include: The Social Organization of the Tewa of New Mexico (1929), Hopi and Zuni Ceremonialism (1933), and Pueblo Indian Religion (1939). Later in her career, Parsons became interested in the Spanish influence on Indian cultures. She conducted research in Mexico and in Ecuador for her final ethnographies, Mitla: Town of the Souls (1936) and Peguche (1945).

Concurrently, Parsons conducted research in folklore, concentrating on folk tales of Afro-Americans and Caribbean peoples. She travelled to the Carolinas, Cape Verde Islands, and Caribbean islands to collect tales, and she frequently funded anthropology students to collect data. Publications in this area of interest include: Folk-Lore from the Cape Verde Islands (1923), Folk-Lore of the Sea Islands, S.C. (1924), and Folk-Lore of the Antilles, French and English (3v., 1933-1943).

Elsie Clews Parsons held the office of President of the American Folklore Society (1918-1920), the American Ethnological Association (1923-1925), and the American Anthropological Association (1940-1941). She was the associate editor of the Journal of American Folklore from 1918 until her death. Parsons also gave much financial support to these groups and financed field trips by young scholars.

From the guide to the Elsie Clews Parsons Papers, 1880-1980, (American Philosophical Society)

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External Related CPF

https://viaf.org/viaf/265526929

https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q523870

https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50051632

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50051632

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Languages Used

eng

Zyyy

Subjects

African Americans

Anthropologists

Anthropology

Anthropology, ethnography, fieldwork

Birth control

Blacks

Culture, community, organizations

Ethnology

Feminism

Folk literature, American, etc

Folk literature, Jamaican

Folklore

Folklore

Greece

Hopi Indians

Hopi Indians

Hopi Indians

Hopi Indians

Hopi language

Indian art

Indians of Central America

Indians of Mexico

Indians of Mexico

Indians of North America

Indians of North America

Indians of North America

Indians of North America

Indians of North America

Indians of North America

Indians of South America

Indians of South America

Indians of South America

Isleta art

Isleta Indians

Kwakiutl Indians

Navajo Indians

Pacificism

Pacifism

Peace movements

Phillipine Islands

Pueblo Indians

Pueblo Indians

Quechua Indians

Sleep

Sociology

Southwest Indians

Taos Indians

Tewa Indians

Tewa Indians

World War, 1914-1918

Women

Zuni Indians

Nationalities

Americans

Activities

Occupations

Anthropologists

Women anthropologists

Collector

Legal Statuses

Places

United States

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Ecuador

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North America

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Caribbean Area

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Philippines

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New Mexico

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Mexico

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Greece

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West (U.S.)

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Southwest, New

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Oaxaca

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Maine

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West Indies

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General Contexts

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Identity Constellation Identifier(s)

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22511031