Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews, 1874-1941
Name Entries
person
Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews, 1874-1941
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews, 1874-1941
Parsons, Elsie Clews, 1875-1941
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, Elsie Clews, 1875-1941
Parsons, Elsie Clews
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, Elsie Clews
Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews, 1875-1941
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews, 1875-1941
Parsons, Elsie (Clew), 1875-1941
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, Elsie (Clew), 1875-1941
Parsons, Elsie 1875-1941
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, Elsie 1875-1941
Clews, Elsie Parsons
Name Components
Name :
Clews, Elsie Parsons
Parsons, Elsie C.
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, Elsie C.
Main, John, 1875-1941
Name Components
Name :
Main, John, 1875-1941
Clews Parsons, Elsie
Name Components
Name :
Clews Parsons, Elsie
Worthington Clews Parsons, Elsie 1874-1941
Name Components
Name :
Worthington Clews Parsons, Elsie 1874-1941
Clews, Elsie Worthington, 1875-1941
Name Components
Name :
Clews, Elsie Worthington, 1875-1941
Clews, Elsie Worthington 1874-1941
Name Components
Name :
Clews, Elsie Worthington 1874-1941
Parsons, E. W. C. 1875-1941 (Elsie Worthington Clews),
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, E. W. C. 1875-1941 (Elsie Worthington Clews),
Clews Parsons, Elsie Worthington 1874-1941
Name Components
Name :
Clews Parsons, Elsie Worthington 1874-1941
Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, Elsie Worthington Clews
Main, John, 1874-1941
Name Components
Name :
Main, John, 1874-1941
Clew Parsons, Elsie, 1875-1941
Name Components
Name :
Clew Parsons, Elsie, 1875-1941
Parsons, Elsie Clews, 1874-1941
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, Elsie Clews, 1874-1941
Parsons, Elsie W. 1874-1941
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, Elsie W. 1874-1941
Parsons, Elsie C. 1874-1941
Name Components
Name :
Parsons, Elsie C. 1874-1941
Genders
Female
Exist Dates
Biographical History
Elsie Clews Parsons was a sociologist, anthropologist, and folklorist.
Anthropologist.
Elsie Worthington Clews Parsons (1875-1941) was a sociologist, anthropologist, and folklorist. By birth and marriage, Parsons belonged to the wealthy, social, and generally conservative circles of New York City. Nevertheless, the chose to study at newly founded Barnard College (B.A. 1896) and received a doctorate in sociology from Columbia University in 1899. In 1900 Elsie Clews married New York lawyer Herbert Parsons, who later became a Republican National Committeeman (1916-1920). They had six children, four of whom survived: Elsie ("Lissa") born in 1901, John Edward in 1903, Herbert in 1909, and Henry McIlvaine ("Mac") in 1911.
Parsons' early works were in the field of sociology and dealt primarily with gender roles, conventions of society, and the effect of society's pressures on the individual. Her works on these subjects include: The Family (1906), The Old-Fashioned Woman (1913), Fear and Conventionality (1914), Social Freedom (1915), and Social Rule (1916). She also wrote numerous newspaper and journal articles on feminism and pacifism.
After a trip to the American Southwest with her husband in 1910, Parsons' interests turned to anthropology. She began making field trips to Arizona and New Mexico. Under the influence of her friend Franz Boas, Parsons recorded in meticulous detail data on social organization, religious practices, and folklore of the Southwest Indians. Her publications from this period include: The Social Organization of the Tewa of New Mexico (1929), Hopi and Zuni Ceremonialism (1933), and Pueblo Indian Religion (1939). Later in her career, Parsons became interested in the Spanish influence on Indian cultures. She conducted research in Mexico and in Ecuador for her final ethnographies, Mitla: Town of the Souls (1936) and Peguche (1945).
Concurrently, Parsons conducted research in folklore, concentrating on folk tales of Afro-Americans and Caribbean peoples. She travelled to the Carolinas, Cape Verde Islands, and Caribbean islands to collect tales, and she frequently funded anthropology students to collect data. Publications in this area of interest include: Folk-Lore from the Cape Verde Islands (1923), Folk-Lore of the Sea Islands, S.C. (1924), and Folk-Lore of the Antilles, French and English (3v., 1933-1943).
Elsie Clews Parsons held the office of President of the American Folklore Society (1918-1920), the American Ethnological Association (1923-1925), and the American Anthropological Association (1940-1941). She was the associate editor of the Journal of American Folklore from 1918 until her death. Parsons also gave much financial support to these groups and financed field trips by young scholars.
eng
Latn
External Related CPF
https://viaf.org/viaf/265526929
https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q523870
https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n50051632
https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50051632
Other Entity IDs (Same As)
Sources
Loading ...
Resource Relations
Loading ...
Internal CPF Relations
Loading ...
Languages Used
eng
Zyyy
Subjects
African Americans
Anthropologists
Anthropology
Anthropology, ethnography, fieldwork
Birth control
Blacks
Culture, community, organizations
Ethnology
Feminism
Folk literature, American, etc
Folk literature, Jamaican
Folklore
Folklore
Greece
Hopi Indians
Hopi Indians
Hopi Indians
Hopi Indians
Hopi language
Indian art
Indians of Central America
Indians of Mexico
Indians of Mexico
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of North America
Indians of South America
Indians of South America
Indians of South America
Isleta art
Isleta Indians
Kwakiutl Indians
Navajo Indians
Pacificism
Pacifism
Peace movements
Phillipine Islands
Pueblo Indians
Pueblo Indians
Quechua Indians
Sleep
Sociology
Southwest Indians
Taos Indians
Tewa Indians
Tewa Indians
World War, 1914-1918
Women
Zuni Indians
Nationalities
Americans
Activities
Occupations
Anthropologists
Women anthropologists
Collector
Legal Statuses
Places
United States
AssociatedPlace
Ecuador
AssociatedPlace
North America
AssociatedPlace
Caribbean Area
AssociatedPlace
Philippines
AssociatedPlace
New Mexico
AssociatedPlace
Mexico
AssociatedPlace
Greece
AssociatedPlace
West (U.S.)
AssociatedPlace
Southwest, New
AssociatedPlace
Oaxaca
AssociatedPlace
Maine
AssociatedPlace
West Indies
AssociatedPlace
Convention Declarations
<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>