Garth, Charles, approximately 1734-1784

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Garth, Charles, approximately 1734-1784

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Garth, Charles, approximately 1734-1784

Garth, Charles

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Garth, Charles

Garth, Charles ca. 1734-1784

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Garth, Charles ca. 1734-1784

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1734

1734

Birth

1784

1784

Death

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Biographical History

Charles Garth (ca.1734-1784) was born to Rebecca Brompton and John Garth, in Devizes, England. He was educated at Merton College, Oxford, and was called into the bar at Inner Temple in 1758. Garth was the British agent for South Carolina (1762-1766) and also briefly represented Georgia (1765) and Maryland (1767). During his time as parliamentary agent, Garth argued, on behalf of the colony, for broader trading freedoms (specifically for exporting rice), for greater control over domestic paper currency, and against the Stamp Act and the Sugar Act. Garth succeeded his father as M.P. for Devizes and was elected to parliament in 1768, 1774, and 1780, though he left parliament to become the HM Commissioner for Excise shortly after the 1780 election. Garth married Francis "Fanny" Cooper of Cumberwell in 1764. They had at least one child named Thomas, who joined the Royal Navy. Charles Garth died in Walthamstow, England, in 1784.

Sir James Wright (1716-1785) was born in London, England, to Robert Wright and Isabella Pitts. His family moved to Charlestown, South Carolina, in 1730, where Wright studied law. In 1739, Wright became the colony's attorney-general. In 1757, he was sent to London to serve as South Carolina's agent to parliament, a position he held until 1760, at which time he replaced Henry Ellis as lieutenant-governor of Georgia. He became governor of Georgia in 1761, and served in that position for 21 years. During the Revolutionary War, Wright was forced to return to England. He died in London in 1785.

From the guide to the Charles Garth letterbook, Garth, Charles letterbook, 1758-1760, 1762-1766, (William L. Clements Library, University of Michigan)

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External Related CPF

https://viaf.org/viaf/55873082

https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5077978

https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n96008444

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n96008444

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Languages Used

Subjects

Finance, Public

Hemp

Hides and skins

Indians of North America

Indigo

Revenue

Rice trade

Silk

Sugar

Tariff Great Britain

Taxation

Nationalities

Activities

Occupations

Legal Statuses

Places

America

as recorded (not vetted)

AssociatedPlace

Great Britain

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AssociatedPlace

United States

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AssociatedPlace

Pennsylvania, U.S.A.

as recorded (not vetted)

AssociatedPlace

Great Britain

as recorded (not vetted)

AssociatedPlace

South Carolina

as recorded (not vetted)

AssociatedPlace

South Carolina

as recorded (not vetted)

AssociatedPlace

Netherlands, Europe

as recorded (not vetted)

AssociatedPlace

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<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>

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Identity Constellation Identifier(s)

w6v13rr1

20961627