Haskell, Burnette G., 1857-1907

Burnette Gregor Haskell was born in Downieville, California, June 11, 1857. A printer and attorney, in 1882 he abandoned the Republican Party, embraced socialism, and began publishing the International Workingmen's Association journal Truth. He organized (1882) the Socialist Labor Party in San Francisco, and on the Pacific coast, the Knights of Labor, as well as the Sailors' Union (1885), Musicians', and other unions. Haskell married Anna Fader about 1883. A founder of the short-lived Marxist Kaweah Colony in California (1885), he died in San Francisco November 16, 1907.

Editor of Truth.

Born in 1857 in Sierra County, Burnette G. Haskell was a lawyer; radical editor, publisher, and journalist; founder of the Kaweah Colony; and one of the most prominent union organizers of the 1880s on the Pacific Coast. A lawyer for the Republican State Central Committee, Haskell first became active in the San Francisco labor movement in 1882 when labor leader Frank Roney recruited his fledging newspaper Truth as the official journal of the San Francisco Trades Assembly. During its brief career (1882-1884), Truth published local, national, and international labor news, and printed a wide range of radical literature. In 1882, Haskell founded the International Workmen's Association (IWA) in San Francisco; between 1882 and 1887, the IWA organized dozens of unions, including the Coast Seamen's Union, throughout the Pacific Coast. In 1884, Haskell organized the Progressive Assembly of the Knights of Labor, a mixed San Francisco assembly that held weekly educational meetings on progressive themes. Beginning in 1886, Haskell turned his attention to the cooperative movement, establishing the Kaweah Colony in Tulare County with other IWA members; the enterprise collapsed in 1890. After the 1888 publication of Edward Bellamy's Looking Backward, Haskell became active in the Nationalist movement and later resumed his law practice, representing the Coast Seamen's Union. He died in 1907.

Biography

Born in 1857 in Sierra County, Burnette G. Haskell was a lawyer; radical editor, publisher, and journalist; founder of the Kaweah Colony; and one of the most prominent union organizers of the 1880s on the Pacific Coast. A lawyer for the Republican State Central Committee, Haskell first became active in the San Francisco labor movement in 1882 when labor leader Frank Roney recruited his fledging newspaper Truth as the official journal of the San Francisco Trades Assembly. During its brief career (1882-1884), Truth published local, national, and international labor news, and printed a wide range of radical literature. In 1882, Haskell founded the International Workmen's Association (IWA) in San Francisco; between 1882 and 1887, the IWA organized dozens of unions, including the Coast Seamen's Union, throughout the Pacific Coast. In 1884, Haskell organized the Progressive Assembly of the Knights of Labor, a mixed San Francisco assembly that held weekly educational meetings on progressive themes. Beginning in 1886, Haskell turned his attention to the cooperative movement, establishing the Kaweah Colony in Tulare County with other IWA members; the enterprise collapsed in 1890. After the 1888 publication of Edward Bellamy's Looking Backward, Haskell became active in the Nationalist movement and later resumed his law practice, representing the Coast Seamen's Union. He died in 1907.