Drury, Clifford Merrill, 1897-1984

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Drury, Clifford Merrill, 1897-1984

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Drury, Clifford Merrill, 1897-1984

Drury, Clifford Merrill

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Drury, Clifford Merrill

Drury, Clifford Merrill, 1897-

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Drury, Clifford Merrill, 1897-

Drury, Clifford Merrill, $d 1897-

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Drury, Clifford Merrill, $d 1897-

Clifford Merrill Drury

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Clifford Merrill Drury

Drury, Clifford M. 1897-1984 (Clifford Merrill),

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Drury, Clifford M. 1897-1984 (Clifford Merrill),

Drury, Clifford M. 1897-1984

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Drury, Clifford M. 1897-1984

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1897-11-07

1897-11-07

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1984-04-18

1984-04-18

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Biographical History

Historian and biographer of the Protestant missionaries to Oregon.

From the description of Papers, 1932-1958. (Washington State University). WorldCat record id: 29852284

Historian, Presbyterian minister. Ph. D. University of Edinburgh (1932). Professor Church History at San Francisco Theological Seminary (1938-1964). Published many works on church history, including: "Marcus and Narcissa Whitman and the Opening of Old Oregon"; "Diary of Elkanah Walker" (1976); and "Chief Lawyer of the Nez Perce Indians" (1978). Materials in this collection used to prepare 'Church Sponsored Schools in Early California, ' "Pacific Historian" 20:1 (Spring 1976).

From the description of Papers on early church-sponsored California colleges, 1865-1960. (University of the Pacific). WorldCat record id: 35363658

Biography

Clifford Merrill Drury (1897-) earned an M.A. (1928) from the San Francisco Theological Seminary and a PhD from the University of Edinburgh (1932). He was an assistant pastor at the First Presbyterian Church in Berkeley, California (1921-1923) and at the American Community Church, Shanghai, China (1923-1927). He was subsequently a pastor at the First Presbyterian Church, Moscow, Idaho (1928-1938). He then began a teaching career, serving as professor of Church History at the San Francisco Theological Seminary (1938-1964). Author of over 24 books and numerous articles, Drury is well-known for: First White Woman Over the Rockies (1963-1966); Marcus and Narcissa Whitman and the Opening of Old Oregon (1973); Nine Years With the Spokane Indians (1976); Diary of Elkanah Walker (1976); and, Chief Lawyer of the Nez Perce Indians (1978).

From the guide to the Drury Papers on 19th c. California Parochial Colleges & Academies, 1865-1968, (University of the Pacific. Library. Holt-Atherton Department of Special Collections)

Clifford Merrill Drury was born November 7, 1897 in Early, Iowa, the son of William and Mae Dell Drury. His first academic degree was an A.B. from Buena Vista College in Storm Lake, Iowa. He served in the Chemical Warfare Service of the United States Army at Yale University in 1918. In 1919 he transferred to the American Red Cross at Fort Des Moines, Iowa. Following his term in the service, Drury enrolled in San Francisco Theological Seminary at San Anselmo, California. He received his degree and was ordained in the ministry of the Presbyterian Church in 1922. That same year, on November 17, he married Miriam Mayhew Leyrer.

After serving for a time as assistant pastor to a Berkeley, California church, he went to Shanghai, China, where, from 1923-1927, he accepted the position of pastor in the Community Church. Drury returned to the United States in 1928 and accepted a call to the First Presbyterian Church in Moscow, Idaho, 1928-1938.

While at Moscow, Drury became interested in the history of the Oregon Mission of the Presbyterian Church, and began the research that would occupy the remainder of his life. The results of his research were twelve published volumes on the history of the Protestant missions in the Pacific Northwest.

In 1932 Drury was awarded a PhD from the University of Edinburgh, specializing in historical subjects. As a distinguished author and educator he received honorary degrees from Buena Vista College, Iowa; Whitworth College and Whitman College, both in Washington State.

Drury became professor of church history at San Francisco Theological Seminary in 1938 where he served until his retirement in 1963. During this period he was also chaplain in the United Stated Naval Reserve, 1933-1958, including a stretch of active duty, 1941-1946, and the official historian of the Chaplain Corps of the United States Navy from 1944-1956.

From the guide to the Clifford M. Drury Papers, 1932-1983, (Eastern Washington State Historical Society/Northwest Museum of Arts & Culture Joel E. Ferris Research Library and Archives)

Clifford Merrill Drury had a noteworthy career as a pastor, seminary professor, historian, and Navy chaplain. Born in 1897 in Early, Iowa, Drury was a graduate of Buena Vista College and San Francisco Theological Seminary and earned a PhD from the University of Edinburgh.

As a pastor, Drury served in Shanghai, China, and Moscow, Idaho. While in Moscow, Drury’s proximity to the Nez Perce Indians sparked an interest in the history of early missionaries in the Pacific Northwest. This interest launched a writing career that culminated in twenty-two books and numerous magazine articles. In 1938, Drury began a twenty-five-year career of teaching church history at San Francisco Theological Seminary, taking leave to serve as a Navy chaplain during World War II.

Drury’s major publications include Henry Harmon Spalding, Pioneer of Old Oregon (1936), Marcus Whitman, M.D., Pioneer and Martyr (1937), Elkanah and Mary Walker, Pioneers among the Spokanes (1940), Diaries and letters of Henry H. Spalding and Asa Bowen Smith (1958), First White Women over the Rockies (1963-1966), and Marcus and Narcissa Whitman and the Opening of Old Oregon (1976).

Drury received honorary degrees from Buena Vista, Azusa, Whitworth, and Whitman colleges. He was also honored by the Presbyterian Historical Society, the United States Navy, and the Washington State Historical Society.

From the guide to the Clifford M. Drury Papers, 1922-1984, (Whitman College and Northwest Archives) 1897 Born, near Early, Iowa 1918 Graduated, Buena Vista College; U.S. Army at the Medical School of Yale University 1919 1922 Attended and graduated. San Francisco Theological Seminary. 1921 1923 Assistant pastor, First Church, Berkeley, California 1922 Ordained, Presbyterian Minister 1923 1927 Pastor, Community Church, Shanghai, China 1927 1928 Attended University of Edinburgh 1928 1938 Pastor, First Presbyterian Church, Moscow, Idaho 1932 Ph.D., University of Edinburgh 1938 1963 Professor of Church History, San Francisco Theological Seminary 1944 1956 Official Historian, U.S. Navy, Chaplain Corps 1955 Litt.D., Whitworth College 1964 Lecturer, Fuller Theological Seminary 1964 1969 D.H.L., Whitman College

Major Publications

1936 Henry Harmon Spalding, Pioneer of Old Oregon 1937 Marcus Whitman, M.D., Pioneer and Martyr 1940 Elkanah and Mary Walker, Pioneers among the Spokanes 1948 1954 History of the Chaplain Corps, U.S. Navy. 6 v. 1949 A Tepee in his front yard 1952 Presbyterian Panorama 1958 Diaries and letters of Henry Harmon Spalding and Asa Bowen Smith 1963 1966 First White Woman over the Rockies. 3 v. 1967 William Anderson Scott, No Ordinary Man 1968 Rudolph James Wig 1973 Marcus Whitman Re-examined. 2 v. From the guide to the Clifford Merrill Drury Papers, 1932-1958, (Washington State University Libraries Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections (MASC))

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External Related CPF

https://viaf.org/viaf/13599553

https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n79148959

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79148959

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Languages Used

eng

Zyyy

Subjects

Religion

Speeches, addresses, etc.

Education

Cayuse Indians

Churches

Congregational churches

Congregational churches

Congregational churches

Presbyterian Church

Presbyterian Church

Presbyterian Church

Presbyterian Church

Presbyterian Church

Universities and colleges

Frontier and pioneer life

Frontier and pioneer life

Frontier and pioneer life

Fur trade

Historians

Historic sites

Home missions

Home missions

Indians of North America

Indians of North America

Indians of North America

Indians of North America

Missionaries

Missionaries

Missionaries

Missionaries

Missions

Missions and Missionaries

National parks and reserves

Native Americans

Nez Percé Indians

Nez Percé Indians

Oregon

Overland Journeys to the Northwestern United States

Overland journeys to the Pacific

Pacific Northwest History

Pioneers

Pioneers

Presbyterian theological seminaries

Spokane Indians

Washington

Washington (State)

Whitman Massacre, 1847

Women

Women in church work

Women missionaries

Women pioneers

Nationalities

Americans

Activities

Occupations

Missionaries

Legal Statuses

Places

Rocky Mountains

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Idaho

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Idaho

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California

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Northwest, Pacific

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Northwest, Pacific

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Oregon

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Moscow (Idaho)

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San Rafael (Calif.)

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Oakland (Calif.)

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Oregon

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California--San Francisco

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Sonoma County (Calif.)

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West (U.S.)

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Washington (State)

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California

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Northwest, Pacific

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Convention Declarations

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General Contexts

Structure or Genealogies

Mandates

Identity Constellation Identifier(s)

w6f76r0n

11207894