Cavendish, George, 1500-1561?

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"Wolsey, Thomas (1470/71--1530), royal minister, archbishop of York, and cardinal, was the son of Robert Wolsey of Ipswich (d. 1496), often described as a butcher but evidently also a grazier, and his wife, Joan Daundy (d. 1509) ... Wolsey's first benefice came from the marquess of Dorset, whose sons he had taught ... Following Henry VIII's accession Wolsey became the new king's almoner in November 1509 ... In February 1513 he became dean of York, and on 6 February 1514 bishop of Lincoln. He was consecrated on 26 March but held the diocese for only a few months. The death of Cardinal Bainbridge at Rome on 14 July 1514 left the archbishopric of York vacant and by 5 August Wolsey had been elected. He was made a cardinal on 10 September 1515 ... From the end of 1515 Wolsey was also the king's principal minister in charge of domestic matters ... At the opening of 1527 Wolsey seemed at the height of his power ... By now, however, first the king's decision to divorce Katherine of Aragon, and then the rise of Anne Boleyn, were beginning to alter the political map ... the pressure exerted on the king by Anne and her supporters, together with the simultaneous failure of his foreign policy and attempts to secure the king's divorce, combined to make Wolsey's position untenable ... he was indicted for praemunire in king's bench ... On 13 July 1530 the cardinal's name stood second after Warham's in a list of ecclesiastical and lay magnates begging the pope to consent to the king's divorce ... On 1 November William Walsh, a gentleman of the privy chamber, was sent from court to arrest Wolsey, and on the 4th he and the earl of Northumberland formally took him into custody at Cawood on a charge of high treason."--"Wolsey, Thomas (1470/71--1530)" Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/ (Retrieved February 5, 2009).

"Cavendish, George (b. 1494, d. in or before 1562?), biographer and poet, was born on 21 June 1494 ... At some point before 1522 Cavendish entered the service of Cardinal Thomas Wolsey as gentleman usher. He remained an intimate member of Wolsey's household until the cardinal's death in 1529. Afterwards Cavendish declined to take service with Henry VIII and retired in 1530 to Suffolk, where he resided until his death, which probably took place before July 1562 ... Towards the end of his life George Cavendish wrote his prose life of his patron, Thomas Wolsey, Late Cardinall, his Lyffe and Deathe. This was probably written between late 1554 and 24 June 1558; the date of completion is given by Cavendish himself, in the colophon to his holograph (BL, Egerton MS 2402). Cavendish may have been drawn to compose his life as a response to the hostile portrait of Wolsey that appeared in Edward Hall's Chronicle (first published in 1548)." --"Cavendish, George." Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. http://www.oxforddnb.com/ (Retrieved February 5, 2009).

Something over thirty manuscripts of George Cavendish's Life of Cardinal Wolsey written between 1570 and the 18th century are known to exist today. Richard Sylvester in his edition of the Life for the Early English Text Society lists thirty-one, although this particular copy is not among them. An exceedingly important work of English history, Sylvester locates American copies only at the Folger, Harvard, Huntington, and Yale.

From the description of George Cavendish-- Life of Wolsey, 1600. (University of Georgia). WorldCat record id: 302368184

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
referencedIn Singer, Samuel Weller, 1783-1858,. Autograph letter signed from S.W. Singer, Box Hill, to unidentified recipient [manuscript], 1823 February 7. Folger Shakespeare Library
creatorOf Cavendish, George, 1500-1561?. The life of Master Thomas Wolsey : Archbishoppe of Yorke and Cardinall / written by George Cavendish his gentleman usher : manuscript, [ca. 1600]. Houghton Library
creatorOf Cavendish, George, 1500-1561?. The life of Master Thomas Wolsey, somtime Archbishopp of Yorke and Cardinall ... University of Birmingham, Birmingham University
creatorOf Cavendish, George, 1500-1561?. Copy of Thomas Wolsey, his life and death, ca. 1554-1558 [manuscript], ca. 1600. Folger Shakespeare Library
creatorOf Cavendish, George, 1500-1561?. [Lists of arrivals of South Sea Islanders into Queensland ports, 1863-1903 and related material]. Libraries Australia
creatorOf Cavendish, George, 1500-1561?. George Cavendish-- Life of Wolsey, 1600.
referencedIn Singer, Samuel Weller, 1783-1858,. Autograph letter from Samuel Weller Singer (?) to an unidentified recipient [manuscript], 18th or 19th century. Folger Shakespeare Library
referencedIn Singer, Samuel Weller, 1783-1858,. Autograph letter from Mr. [Samuel Weller?] Singer to an unidentified recipient [manuscript], 18th or 19th century. Folger Shakespeare Library
creatorOf Cavendish, George, 1500-1561?. The discourse of the life and death of Cardinall Woolsey : England, [ca. 1640]. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
creatorOf Cavendish, George, 1500-1561?. George Cavendish papers, 1558, [microform]. Yale University Library
creatorOf Cavendish, George, 1500-1561?. The discourse of the life and death of Cardinall Woolsey : England, [ca. 1640]. Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
Role Title Holding Repository
Place Name Admin Code Country
Great Britain
England
Great Britain
Subject
Cardinals
Occupation
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Person

Birth 1500

Death 1561

Britons

English

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