Crowe, William J., 1925-2007

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William J. Crowe graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1947 and earned an M.A. and Ph.D. from Princeton university. A submariner, he was senior adviser to the Vietnamese navy Riverine Force and in 1973 was promoted to rear admiral. In 1980, he was promoted to admiral and was Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Forces Southern Europe. In 1985, he served as Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, a position he held until he retired in 1989. Crowe served as ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1994 to 1997.

From the description of Memoirs, 1993. (Naval War College). WorldCat record id: 706696696

From the description of Letter, June 12, 1991. (Naval War College). WorldCat record id: 741514267

Naval officer and diplomat.

From the description of Papers of William J. Crowe. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 71073564

Biographical Note

  • 1925, Jan. 2: Born, La Grange, Ky.
  • 1930: Moved with family to Oklahoma City, Okla.
  • 1942 - 1943 : Attended University of Oklahoma, Norman, Okla.
  • 1946: Graduated with class of 1947, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md.
  • 1948 - 1949 : Attended Naval Submarine School, New London, Conn.
  • 1949 - 1951 : Served aboard Flying Fish (submarine)
  • 1954: Married Shirley Mary Grennell
  • 1954 - 1955 : Assistant to the naval aide to the president, White House, Washington, D.C.
  • 1956: M.A., personnel administration and training, Stanford University, Palo Alto, Calif.
  • 1956 - 1958 : Executive officer, Wahoo (submarine)
  • 1958 - 1959 : Head, New Development/Special Weapons Branch, Personnel Research Division, Bureau of Naval Personnel, Washington, D.C.
  • 1959 - 1960 : Aide to deputy chief of naval operations, Plans and Policy Division, Office of Chief of Naval Operations, Washington, D.C.
  • 1960 - 1962 : Commanding officer, Trout (submarine)
  • 1964: M.A., Princeton University, Princeton, N.J.
  • 1965: Ph.D., politics, Princeton University, Princeton, N.J.
  • 1965 - 1967 : Chief staff officer and later commander, Submarine Division Thirty-One, San Diego, Calif.
  • 1967 - 1970 : Branch head, Pacific and East Asia Branch, Politico-Military Policy Division, Office of Chief of Naval Operations
  • 1970 - 1971 : Senior advisor to Vietnamese, Amphibious Task Force, Cà Mau, Vietnam; and Vietnamese Navy Riverine Force, Binh Thuy, Vietnam
  • 1971 - 1973 : Director, Office of Micronesian Status Negotiations Deputy to president's personal representative for Micronesian Status Negotiations, Interior Department
  • 1973 - 1975 : Deputy director, Strategic Plans, Policy and Nuclear Systems Division, Office of Chief of Naval Operations, Washington, D.C.
  • 1974: Promoted to rear admiral
  • 1975 - 1976 : Director, East Asia and Pacific Region, Office of the Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security Affairs), Washington, D.C.
  • 1976 - 1977 : Commander, Middle East Force, Bahrain, Persian Gulf
  • 1977: Promoted to vice admiral
  • 1977 - 1980 : Deputy chief of naval operations, Plans, Policy and Operations Division, Office of Chief of Naval Operations, Washington, D.C. Senior navy member, U.S. delegation, United Nations Military Staff Committee, Washington, D.C.
  • 1980: Promoted to admiral
  • 1980 - 1983 : Commander in chief, Allied Forces Southern Europe, Naples, Italy; and Commander in chief, U.S. Naval Forces in Europe, Naples, Italy, 1983
  • 1983 - 1985 : Commander in chief, Pacific Command, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii
  • 1985 - 1989 : Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff, Washington, D.C.
  • 1989: Appeared as himself in “Hot Rocks” episode of television series Cheers Retired from navy
  • 1989 - circa 1994 : Instructor, geopolitics, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Okla. Counselor, Center for Strategic and International Studies, Washington, D.C.
  • 1990 - 1993 : Member and director, Council on Foreign Relations Co-chairman, Carnegie Commission on Reducing Nuclear Danger
  • 1993: Published autobiography with David Chanoff, The Line of Fire from Washington to the Gulf, the Politics and Battles of the New Military. New York: Simon & Schuster Published with McGeorge Bundy and Sidney D. Drell, Reducing Nuclear Danger: The Road Away from the Brink. New York: Council on Foreign Relations Press
  • 1993 - 1994 : Chairman, President's Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board
  • 1994 - 1997 : Ambassador to the United Kingdom, London, England
  • 1998 - 1999 : Chair, State Department Accountability Review Board
  • 1999 - 2007 : Instructor, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, Md.
  • 2000: Received Presidential Medal of Freedom
  • 2007, Oct. 18: Died, Bethesda, Md.

From the guide to the William J. Crowe Papers, 1932-2003, (bulk 1971-2003), (Manuscript Division Library of Congress)

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Peniston, Robert C. Correspondence and memorabilia, 1976-1998. Washington & Lee University, James G. Leyburn Library
creatorOf William J. Crowe Papers, 1932-2003, (bulk 1971-2003) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
creatorOf Crowe, William J., 1925-2007. Letter, June 12, 1991. Naval War College, Henry E. Eccles Library
referencedIn Bucher, Lloyd M., 1927-. Letter, July 18, 1988. Naval War College, Henry E. Eccles Library
creatorOf Crowe, William J., 1925-2007. Memoirs, 1993. Naval War College, Henry E. Eccles Library
referencedIn Caspar W. Weinberger Papers, 1910-2005, (bulk 1951-2005) Library of Congress. Manuscript Division
referencedIn Records of the U.S. Information Agency, 1900 - 2003. Video Recordings from the "Worldnet Today" Program Series, ca. 1980 - ca. 1994 National Archives at College Park
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
correspondedWith Akhromeyev, Sergei Fedorovich, 1923-1991 person
associatedWith Allied Forces Southern Europe. corporateBody
correspondedWith Boorda, J. M. (Jeremy Michael), 1939-1996 person
associatedWith Bucher, Lloyd M., 1927- person
correspondedWith Carter, Jimmy, 1924- person
associatedWith Clinton, Bill, 1946- person
correspondedWith Foley, Sylvester R. person
correspondedWith Inouye, Daniel K., 1924-2012 person
associatedWith North Atlantic Treaty Organization. corporateBody
associatedWith Peniston, Robert C. person
associatedWith Ramos, Fidel V., 1928- person
correspondedWith Shultz, George Pratt, 1920- person
correspondedWith Trent, Mary Vance, 1914-1998 person
associatedWith United States. Goldwater-Nichols Department of Defense Reorganization Act of 1986. corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Joint Chiefs of Staff. corporateBody
associatedWith United States. Navy corporateBody
correspondedWith Vessey, John William, 1922- person
associatedWith Vincennes (Cruiser : CG-49) corporateBody
associatedWith Weinberger, Caspar W. person
correspondedWith Weinberger, Caspar W. person
correspondedWith Wickham, John Adams, 1928- person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Great Britain
Palau
Pacific Area
United States
Indian Ocean Region
Soviet Union
Iraq
United States
Persian Gulf Region
Asia
Micronesia
Subject
Admirals
Diplomatic and consular service, American
Gay military personnel
International relations
Iran
Military readiness
National security
Operation Desert Shield, 1990-1991
Persian Gulf War, 1991
Petroleum industry and trade
Presidents
Strategy
Occupation
Diplomats
Naval officers
Activity

Person

Birth 1925-01-02

Death 2007-10-18

Americans

English

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