Merritt, Anna Lea, 1844-1930

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Painter Anna Lea Merritt was born in Philadelphia, and showed early artistic ability. In London during a tour of Europe she met and became influenced by her future husband, Henry Merritt. A pre-Raphaelite known for portraits, she based herself in London thereafter, exhibiting paintings at the Royal Academy and Royal Society.

From the description of Anna Lea Merritt letters to the Sawards, 1919-1928. (Pennsylvania State University Libraries). WorldCat record id: 54429015

A versatile artist and writer, Anna Massey Lea Merritt (1844-1930) was born in Philadelphia to an affluent Quaker family. As a young girl, Lea attended politically progressive schools and studied classics, languages, mathematics, and music with private tutors. Initially, she taught herself to paint, but later she studied anatomy at the Women's Medical College in Philadelphia and, after moving to Europe with her family in 1865, she took art lessons with various masters in Italy, Germany, and France. A prolific author, Mitchell also wrote and illustrated two books about Hurstbourne Tarrant, the English village to which she moved in 1891 and where she spent the remaining four decades of her life. In addition, she published articles about mural painting, gardening, and the obstacles facing women artists. Merritt executed several major mural commissions, as well as portraits and easel paintings on literary and religious subjects. A member of London's Royal Society of Painters and Etchers, Merritt exhibited her work regularly at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, the Royal Academy in London, and the Paris Salon. Her paintings and prints were also displayed at a number of prestigious venues, including the 1876 Centennial Exhibition in Philadelphia, the 1889 Exposition Universelle in Paris, and the 1893 World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago.

From the description of Anna Lea Merritt papers. 1863-1922. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 84669501

Painter and etcher, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Born in Andover, Hampshire, England. Studied in London with Henry Merritt. Author of a memoir on Henry Merritt, an art critic and painting restorer. Relinquished career during marriage to Merritt. Won 1889 Paris Exposition prize.

From the description of Anna Lea Merritt papers, [ca. 1975]. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 122576774

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Merritt, Anna Lea, 1844-1930. Artist file. Brooklyn Museum Libraries & Archives
referencedIn Leidy, Joseph, 1823-1891. [Notes to his course on anatomy at the University of Pennsylvania Department of Medicine]. College of Physicians of Philadelphia
creatorOf Mitchell, S. Weir (Silas Weir), 1829-1914. S. Weir Mitchell collection, 1861-1935. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
creatorOf Anna Lea Merritt papers Archives of American Art
creatorOf Merritt, Anna Lea, 1844-1930. J. E. Gawtherne collection on Anna Lea Merritt, 1875-1879. New York Public Library System, NYPL
referencedIn The Robert Cushman Butler Collection of Theatrical Illustrations Washington State University Libraries Manuscripts, Archives, and Special Collections (MASC)
creatorOf Merritt, Anna Lea, 1844-1930. Anna Lea Merritt papers. National Museum of Women in the Arts
creatorOf J. E. Gawtherne collection on Anna Lea Merritt, 1875-1879 New York Public Library. Manuscripts and Archives Division
creatorOf Merritt, Anna Lea, 1844-1930. Anna Lea Merritt letters to the Sawards, 1919-1928. Pennsylvania State University Libraries
creatorOf Merritt, Anna Lea, 1844-1930. Correspondence with Arthur H. Lea, 1910. University of Pennsylvania Libraries, Van Pelt Library
referencedIn Oliver Wendell Holmes letters from various correspondents, 1820-1894 Houghton Library
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Boothby, Maive, person
associatedWith Gawtherne, J. E person
associatedWith Gawtherne, J. E. person
associatedWith Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 1809-1894 person
associatedWith Lea, Arthur Henry, 1859-1938. person
associatedWith Leidy, Joseph, 1823-1891. person
associatedWith Merritt, Henry, 1822-1877. person
associatedWith Mitchell, Marion Lea. person
associatedWith Royal Academy of Arts (Great Britain) corporateBody
associatedWith Saward, Dorothy, person
associatedWith Saward, M. H. (Michael Henry), 1840-1928, person
Place Name Admin Code Country
Pennsylvania--Philadelphia
United States
England
United States
Subject
Art, American
Art, American
Painters
Painters
Painters
Painters
Painters
Women artists
Women artists
Women painters
Occupation
Activity

Person

Birth 1844-09-13

Death 1930-04-07

Americans

English

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