Woodruff, William Edward, 1795-1885

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American soldier and editor.

From the description of Autograph letter signed : Louisville, Kentucky, to President Arthur, 1881 Dec. 16. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 270584014

William Edward Woodruff, Sr., newspaperman, publisher, editor, and land agent came to Arkansas Territory in 1819. Born in Bellport, Suffolk County, N.Y., 24 Dec.1795, he was the first child born to Nathanial Woodruff and Hannah Clarke Woodruff. At eighteen he became an apprentice of Alden Spooner of the Long Island Star, which was published in Brooklyn, N.Y. During that time he also served as a private in the War of 1812. He was in a volunteer battery of heavy artillery, which was to defend the City of New York. After his apprenticeship was finished, Woodruff. was determined to travel west for opportunities. In 1819, with a printing press in tow he decided to come to Arkansas Post, the capital of the new Arkansas Territory. He published the first newspaper on 20 Nov.1819. When the territorial capital was moved to Little Rock in 1821 Woodruff his paper to Little Rock. The Arkansas Gazette was the only newspaper in the Arkansas Territory. After moving to Little Rock Woodruff met and then married Jane Eliza Mills on 14 Nov.1827. Woodruff continued with the paper until 1843 when he sold it to retire. He was already involved as a land agent, buying, selling, renting, and brokering property. In 1846, he started a new newspaper, the Weekly Arkansas Democrat.Then in 1850 he gained control of the Arkansas Gazette, again merging the two papers under the name Arkansas Gazette and Democrat and later dropped the Democrat. By 1853 he decided to permanently retire from the newspaper business. He died 19 June 1885.

From the description of William E. Woodruff family and personal correspondence, 1810-1872 [microform]. (Arkansas History Commission). WorldCat record id: 244440881

William Edward Woodruff, Sr., newspaperman, publisher, editor, and land agent came to Arkansas Territory in 1819. Born in Bellport, Suffolk County, N.Y., 24 Dec. 1795, he was the first child born to Nathanial Woodruff and Hannah Clarke Woodruff. At eighteen he became an apprentice of Alden Spooner of the Long Island Star, which was published in Brooklyn, N.Y. During that time he also served as a private in the War of 1812. He was in a volunteer battery of heavy artillery, which was to defend the City of New York. After his apprenticeship was finished, Woodruff. was determined to travel west for opportunities. In 1819, with a printing press in tow he decided to come to Arkansas Post, the capital of the new Arkansas Territory. He published the first newspaper on 20 Nov. 1819. When the territorial capital was moved to Little Rock in 1821Woodruff his paper to Little Rock. The Arkansas Gazette was the only newspaper in the Arkansas Territory. After moving to Little Rock Woodruff met and then married Jane Eliza Mills on 14 Nov. 1827. Woodruff continued with the paper until 1843 when he sold it to retire. He was already involved as a land agent, buying, selling, renting, and brokering property. In 1846, he started a new newspaper, the Weekly Arkansas Democrat. Then in 1850 he gained control of the Arkansas Gazette, again merging the two papers under the name Arkansas Gazette and Democrat and later dropped the Democrat. By 1853 he decided to permanently retire from the newspaper business. He died 19 June 1885.

From the description of William E. Woodruff business papers, 1819-1882. (Arkansas History Commission). WorldCat record id: 173961735

Archival Resources
Role Title Holding Repository
creatorOf Woodruff, William Edward, 1795-1885. William E. Woodruff family and personal correspondence, 1810-1872 [microform]. Arkansas History Commission, Department of Archives and History
referencedIn Woodruff family. Woodruff family papers, 1839-1963. Arkansas History Commission, Department of Archives and History
creatorOf Woodruff, William Edward, Jr., fl. 1881. Autograph letter signed : Louisville, Kentucky, to President Arthur, 1881 Dec. 16. Pierpont Morgan Library.
referencedIn Arkansas History Commission. William E. Woodruff at age 85 [graphic]. Arkansas History Commission
creatorOf Woodruff, William Edward, 1795-1885. William E. Woodruff business papers, 1819-1882. Arkansas History Commission, Department of Archives and History
referencedIn Arkansas. Auditor of State. L.C. Gulley collection of state papers, 1819-1904. Arkansas History Commission, Department of Archives and History
creatorOf Miller, James, 1776-1851. Papers. United States Military Academy, USMA Library
referencedIn Jabine, C. W. (Charles Woodruff), 1857-1942. John Nicholas and Harriet Woodruff Jabine papers, 1855-1900. Arkansas History Commission, Department of Archives and History
referencedIn Arkansas History Commission. William E. Woodruff at age 35 [graphic]. Arkansas History Commission
Role Title Holding Repository
Relation Name
associatedWith Arthur, Chester Alan, 1829-1886, person
correspondedWith Folsom, Isaac, 1827-1892 person
correspondedWith Fowler, John H. (John Hopkins), 1796-1873 person
correspondedWith Matthews, James W., fl. 1863-1866 person
associatedWith Miller, James, 1776-1851. person
correspondedWith Whittington, H. A. (Hiram Abiff), 1805-1890 person
correspondedWith Woodruff family family
correspondedWith Woodruff family. family
Place Name Admin Code Country
Arkansas
Subject
Real estate business
Occupation
Real estate agents
Activity

Person

Birth 1795

Death 1885

Information

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Ark ID: w6808cs6

SNAC ID: 16866088