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Loretta Lorna Sanchez (born January 7, 1960) is an American politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1997 to 2017. A Democrat, she was first elected in 1996, when she defeated long-serving Republican congressman Bob Dornan by fewer than 1,000 votes. Sanchez represented the 46th district from 1997 to 2003, then California's 47th congressional district from 2003 to 2013, and again in the 46th district from 2013 to 2017. The district lies in central Orange County. During her time in the House of Representatives, Sanchez was a member of the Democratic Party's moderate\/conservative Blue Dog Coalition.<\/p>\r\n\r\n
Sanchez chose not to run for re-election to the House in 2016, instead opting to run for the U.S. Senate race in California. She was defeated by California Attorney General, fellow Democrat, and future Vice President Kamala Harris, 61.6% to 38.4%.<\/p>\r\n\r\n
Sanchez was born in Lynwood, California, and graduated from Katella High School in Anaheim in 1978. Her father was a unionized machinist, and her mother worked as a secretary. Her Mexican-immigrant parents had seven children, one of whom\u2014Linda S\u00e1nchez\u2014also served in Congress, making them the first (and, as of 2019, the only) sisters to serve simultaneously in Congress.<\/p>", "citation": "Wikipedia article, Loretta Sanchez, accessed July 9, 2021.", "uri": "https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Loretta_Sanchez", "id": "85547790", "version": "11551801" }, { "dataType": "Source", "language": { "dataType": "Language", "language": { "id": "130", "term": "eng", "type": "language_code", "description": "English" }, "script": { "id": "586", "term": "Latn", "type": "script_code", "description": "Latin" }, "id": "85547793", "version": "11551801" }, "type": { "id": "28296", "term": "simple", "type": "source_type" }, "text": "
In 1996 Loretta Sanchez won election to the United States House of Representatives\u2014her first political office\u2014by toppling a polarizing, longtime incumbent. During her 20-year tenure in the House, Sanchez was an advocate for women in the military and specialized in national security policy, rising to become one of the most senior Democrats on two influential committees\u2014Armed Services and Homeland Security. In 2003, after her sister Linda won election to the House, the two became the first sisters to serve in Congress.<\/p>\r\n\r\n
Loretta Sanchez was born in Lynwood, California, on January 7, 1960, the oldest daughter of Ignacio Sandoval Sanchez and Maria Socorro Macias Sanchez. Her father worked as a machinist at a plastics and rubber factory; her mother worked as a secretary and elementary school teacher. Loretta, the second oldest of seven children, grew up in the family\u2019s modest house in Anaheim. Her brother, Frank, recalled that his sister \u201cwas a role model for all the girls; she was an overachiever. In a way, she was always a politician. She taught [her sisters] Linda and Martha that you have to grease the wheel before you get it to move.\u201d Loretta graduated from Katella High School in Anaheim and went to college at Chapman University in Orange, California, where she earned a BS in economics in 1982. Two years later, Sanchez earned an MBA from American University in Washington, DC. From 1984 to 1987, she worked as a special projects manager at the Orange County transportation authority. Sanchez then entered the private sector in the investment banking industry and, later, worked as a strategist at a leading consulting company. She married Stephen Brixey III, a securities trader, and the couple settled in Orange County, California. They divorced in 2004. Sanchez married Jack Einwechter, a retired U.S. Army colonel, in 2011.<\/p>\r\n\r\n
Sanchez had started out as a registered Republican and fiscal conservative, but she broke with the GOP in 1992, believing the party had marginalized immigrants and women. Her first attempt at political office was a 1994 campaign as a Democrat for a seat on the Anaheim city council; Sanchez finished eighth out of 16 contenders.<\/p>",
"citation": "History, Art & Archives, U.S. House of Representatives, Loretta Sanchez, accessed July 9, 2021.",
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"text": " Loretta Lorna Sanchez (born January 7, 1960) is an American politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1997 to 2017. She is a member of the Democratic Party.<\/p>\r\n\r\n Born in Lynwood, California and raised in Anaheim, she graduated from Katella High School in Anaheim in 1978. Sanchez joined the United Food and Commercial Workers when she worked as an ice cream server in high school and received a union scholarship to college. She received her undergraduate degree in economics from Chapman College in Orange in 1982, obtained her MBA from American University in Washington, D.C. in 1984, and was a financial analyst for defense contractor Booz Allen Hamilton until entering the House. Her first attempt at political office was a 1994 campaign as a Democrat for a seat on the Anaheim city council; Sanchez finished eighth out of 16 contenders. She married Stephen Brixey III, a securities trader, and the couple settled in Orange County, California. They divorced in 2004. Sanchez married Jack Einwechter, a retired U.S. Army colonel, in 2011.<\/p>\r\n\r\n In 1996 Sanchez declared her candidacy for a seat in the U.S. House from central Orange County. Long considered a bulwark of white, suburban, middle-class voters, Orange County had been reshaped by an influx of immigrant populations in the late twentieth century. By the 1990s the Forty-sixth District\u2019s population was nearly 30 percent Hispanic and 15 percent Asian. She narrowly defeated incumbent Republican Bob Dornan by fewer than 1,000 votes.<\/p>\r\n\r\n Sanchez was a member of Democratic Blue Dog Caucus, which sought limited and targeted spending. She pushed for a major overhaul of the Internal Revenue Service, and supported pay-as-you-go requirements and other deficit reductions. She was one of roughly 60 Democrats who opposed the taxpayer funded Troubled Asset Relief Program which bailed out the banks during the economic meltdown in the summer of 2008. In 2002 Sanchez helped her younger sister Linda, a labor lawyer, campaign and win election to a U.S. House seat in a neighboring congressional district. When the two were sworn in at the opening of the 108th Congress in January 2003, they became the first sisters ever to serve together in Congress.<\/p>\r\n \r\n Sanchez chose not to run for re-election to the House in 2016, instead opting to run for the U.S. Senate race in California. She was defeated by California Attorney General, fellow Democrat, and future Vice President Kamala Harris, 61.6% to 38.4%. In September 2017, it was announced that Sanchez would be the executive producer of a new political drama show called Accidental Candidate, which appeared on NBC. Since leaving the House, she has run unsuccessfully for at least two local offices in California, the Orange County Board of Supervisors and the Rancho Santiago Community College District as a college trustee.<\/p>",
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