Clayton, Will, 1880-1966

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Clayton, Will, 1880-1966

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Clayton, Will, 1880-1966

Clayton, William Lockhart, 1880-....

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Clayton, William Lockhart, 1880-....

Clayton, Will (William Lockhart), 1880-1966

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Clayton, Will (William Lockhart), 1880-1966

Clayton, William Lockhart, 1880-1966

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Clayton, William Lockhart, 1880-1966

Clayton, William L.

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Clayton, William L.

Clayton, William Lockhart

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Clayton, William Lockhart

Clayton, W. L. (William Lockhart), 1880-1966

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Clayton, W. L. (William Lockhart), 1880-1966

Clayton, W. L. 1880-1966 (William Lockhart),

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Clayton, W. L. 1880-1966 (William Lockhart),

Clayton, W. L. 1880-1966

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Clayton, W. L. 1880-1966

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Exist Dates

Exist Dates - Date Range

1880-02-07

1880-02-07

Birth

1966-02-08

1966-02-08

Death

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Biographical History

United States assistant secretary and undersecretary of state for economic affairs, 1944-1947.

From the description of Will Clayton papers, 1896-1990. (Unknown). WorldCat record id: 123379390

Will (William Lockhart) Clayton (1880-1966) served as the Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs from 1946 to 1947.

From the description of Clayton, Will (William Lockhart), 1880-1966 (U.S. National Archives and Records Administration). naId: 10575790

Businessman and government official; b. William Lockhart Clayton.

From the description of Papers, 1926-1966. (Harry S Truman Library). WorldCat record id: 70943869

Cotton executive, government official.

From the description of Reminiscences of William Lockhart Clayton : oral history, 1962. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 309729580 From the description of Reminiscences of William Lockhart Clayton : oral history, 1947. (Columbia University In the City of New York). WorldCat record id: 122513141

William Lockhart Clayton (1880-1966) served the U.S. government in a number of economics-related capacities, was in the cotton business, and a co-founder of Anderson, Clayton and Company, based in Houston, Texas.

From the description of William Lockhart Clayton papers, 1897-1998. (Rice University). WorldCat record id: 124202483

William Lockhart Clayton (1880-1966) worked in the New York office of the American Cotton Company from 1896 to 1904, eventually becoming assistant general manager.

Clayton left the American Cotton Company in 1904 to form Anderson, Clayton and Company, a successful, Oklahoma City-based cotton enterprise. In 1916 the firm moved its headquarters to Houston.

During World War I Clayton served on the Committee of Cotton Distribution of the War Industries Board.

In 1940, after resigning from management of his cotton firm, he became deputy to the coordinator of inter-American affairs in Washington, D.C. He went on to work in a number of high-level positions with the Export-Import Bank, the Department of Commerce, and wartime agencies until 1944. For the next three years, Clayton was assistant and then undersecretary of state for economic affairs. This was the position in which capacity he became a key member of the European Recovery Program (the Marshall Plan).

Clayton instituted a fund from which he donated charitably to Johns Hopkins University, Tufts University, the University of Texas, and the Methodist Church. He died in 1966 and was buried in Houston.

From the description of Clayton, William Lockhart Papers, 1947, 1950 (University of Texas Libraries). WorldCat record id: 777620712

BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE

1880 Feb. 7 Born, Tupelo, Mississippi 1902 Aug. 14 Married Susan Vaughan 1904 Co-founder, Anderson, Clayton & Co., Houston, Texas 1918 Member, Committee on Cotton Distribution, War Industries Board 1940 1942 Vice-President, Export-Import Bank 1942 1944 Assistant Secretary of Commerce 1944 Administrator, Surplus War Property Administration 1944 1945 Assistant Secretary of State 1945 1947 Undersecretary of State for Economic Affairs 1947 Head, U.S. Delegation, United Nations Conference on Trade and Employment, Havana, Cuba 1946 1949 Alternate Governor, World Bank 1949 1961 Vice President, Atlantic Union Committee 1950 Author, We Must Trade Sovereignty for Freedom 1951 1954 Member, National Security Training Commission 1955 Author, The Road to Peace 1958 Author, What Price Oil? 1958 Author, We Are Losing the Cold War 1960 Chairman, National Committee on Campaign Contributions and Expenditures 1960 Board of Governors, Atlantic Institute 1961 Co-Chairman, U.S. Citizens Commission on NATO 1966 Feb. 9 Died, Houston, Texas From the guide to the Will Clayton Papers, 1896-1990, (Hoover Institution Archives)

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External Related CPF

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n92085852

https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10575790

https://viaf.org/viaf/47566690

https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n92085852

https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n92085852

https://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q860257

Other Entity IDs (Same As)

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Languages Used

eng

Latn

Subjects

Agricultural administration

Commerce

Cotton industry

Cotton manufacture

Cotton trade

Cotton trade

Economic assistance, American

Economic assistance, American

Economic assistance, American

Executives

Government executives

Marshall Plan

New Deal, 1933-1939

Reconstruction (1939-1951)

Reconstruction (1939-1951)

Statesmen

Surplus military property

Nationalities

Activities

Occupations

Businessmen

Government executives

Merchants

Statesmen

Legal Statuses

Places

United States

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Europe

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Washington (D.C.)

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United States

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Europe

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Europe

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Texas

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United States

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United States

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Houston (Tex.)

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United States

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Texas

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United States

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Texas--Houston

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United States

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Convention Declarations

<conventionDeclaration><citation>VIAF</citation></conventionDeclaration>

General Contexts

Structure or Genealogies

Mandates

Identity Constellation Identifier(s)

w6n01q51

60105246